After reading the discussion with Fredrick Wiseman
and Robert Kramer it is easier to understand why Wiseman makes his movies the
way he does. When speaking with Kramer it is obvious that Wiseman is very
outspoken and set in his ways, but he is extremely intelligent. One thing they
agree on is that the film crew must be invisible to the world around them.
However, being invisible doesn’t always matter according to Wiseman. He says, “My
experience is that 99% of the time the people who are being photographed don't
react to the camera or the tape recorder and almost no time is required to
acclimatize them.” There is evidence in Wiseman’s work because he only filmed
for High School for five weeks and the students and faculty barely noticed the
camera crew. Wiseman must have magical powers because I personally find this
hard to believe. I do think people who are being photographed might not react
to the camera but I think it takes a good amount of time for them to adapt to
the cameras being there. Though Wiseman counters when he said, “And for reasons
that I don't understand, whether it's vanity, indifference, media saturation,
or incapacity to act otherwise, most of us don't have the capacity to act other
than as we do, the presence of the equipment and the people operating the
equipment makes no difference at all.” I agree that if you film someone long
enough his or her actual character is bound to come out, eventually. An
interesting part of the discussion was camera movement within the film “Comedie
Francasie.” Wiseman talks about how he was able to shoot Dom Juan and then go
back and look at it. If it wasn’t right he would go back to shoot it again. He
could do this because the next night everything was the same, same actors were in
the same spots, same costumes, and the same make up. This gave him the ability
to shoot it straight on, and then with zoom (with good lighting), and then
close ups with a fixed lens. I found this interesting because when you watch or
when you are making a documentary you don’t think about re-filming things
multiple times because you just assume it is real time. I also found the
discussion about censoring very interesting and I greatly respect Wiseman for
not letting TV station censor his work. He says, “The filmmaker isn't trying to
impose this on anybody, but on the other hand, I'm not going to cut my own work
because somebody doesn't like the word ‘motherfucker.’” Most documentaries are
trying to make an argument or simply a point and bad language is involved so
censoring could be detrimental to the story and the argument.
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